Roberts v. City of Boston

Roberts v. City of Boston
CourtSupreme Court of Massachusetts, Suffolk
Full case name Sarah C. Roberts vs. The City of Boston
DecidedNovember 1849
Citation59 Mass. 198, 5 Cush. 198
Court membership
Judge sittingLemuel Shaw
Case opinions
Action dismissed

Roberts v. Boston, 59 Mass. (5 Cush.) 198 (1850), was a court case seeking to end racial discrimination in Boston public schools. The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court ruled in favor of Boston, finding no constitutional basis for the suit. The case was later cited by the US Supreme Court in Plessy v. Ferguson, which established the "separate but equal" standard.

The 2004 book, Sarah's Long Walk: The Free Blacks of Boston and How Their Struggle for Equality Changed America, co-authored by Stephen and Paul Kendrick, explores this case, along with its social and political context.