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The Volcano of Roccamonfina is an extinct volcano in Roccamonfina, Campania, southern Italy. It was active from some 650,000 to 50,000 years ago.[1] It comprises an isolated large cone of some 25 km (16 mi) perimeter between the Monti Aurunci, the plain and valley of the Garigliano, the Monte Massico and the Monti Trebulani. The central caldera has a diameter of nearly 6 km (4 mi) and the small commune (town) of Roccamonfina is located inside it. Volcanic activity is now replaced by minor seismic movements and by the presence of mineral waters. The mount is part of the Roccamonfina-Garigliano Mouth Regional Park, created in 1999.
The Ciampate del Diavolo are a series of hominid footprints in solidified ash from an eruption of the volcano 345,000 years ago.
- ^ Rouchon, V.; Gillot, P.Y.; Quidelleur, X.; Chiesa, S.; Floris, B. (25 October 2008). "Temporal evolution of the Roccamonfina volcanic complex (Pleistocene), Central Italy". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. 177 (2): 500–514 – via ScienceDirect.