Country of origin | United States |
---|---|
First flight | 27 October 1961 |
Last flight | 15 July 1975 |
Designer | Rocketdyne |
Manufacturer | Rocketdyne |
Application | First stage |
Successor | RS-27 |
Status | Retired |
Liquid-fuel engine | |
Propellant | LOX / RP-1 |
Cycle | Gas-generator |
Configuration | |
Chamber | 1 |
Performance | |
Thrust, sea-level | 900 kN (200,000 lbf) |
Thrust-to-weight ratio | 102.47 |
Chamber pressure | 700 psi (4,800 kPa) |
Specific impulse, vacuum | 289 s (2.83 km/s) |
Specific impulse, sea-level | 255 s (2.50 km/s) |
Burn time | 155 seconds |
Dimensions | |
Length | 2.7 m (8.8 ft) |
Diameter | 1.5 m (4.9 ft) |
Dry mass | 1,000 kg (2,200 lb) |
Used in | |
Saturn I, Saturn 1B |
The Rocketdyne H-1 was a 205,000 lbf (910 kN) thrust liquid-propellant rocket engine burning LOX and RP-1. The H-1 was developed for use in the S-I and S-IB first stages of the Saturn I and Saturn IB rockets, respectively, where it was used in clusters of eight engines. After the Apollo program, surplus H-1 engines were rebranded and reworked as the Rocketdyne RS-27 engine with first usage on the Delta 2000 series in 1974. RS-27 engines continued to be used up until 1992 when the first version of the Delta II, Delta 6000, was retired. The RS-27A variant, boasting slightly upgraded performance, was also used on the later Delta II and Delta III rockets, with the former flying until 2018.[1][2]