Rostral interstitial nucleus of medial longitudinal fasciculus

Rostral interstitial nucleus of medial longitudinal fasciculus
Axial section through mid-brain. (Nucleus is not labeled, but MLF is "b", in red.)
Details
Identifiers
Latinnucleus interstitialis
NeuroNames516
NeuroLex IDbirnlex_1481
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy

The rostral interstitial nucleus of medial longitudinal fasciculus (riMLF) is a collection of neurons in the medial longitudinal fasciculus in the midbrain.[1] It is responsible for mediating vertical conjugate eye movements (vertical gaze)[1][2]: 458.e1  and vertical saccades.[3]: 122  It mostly projects efferents to the ipsilateral oculomotor and trochlear nuclei.[2]: 458.e1 

To mediate downgaze, it projects efferents to the ipsilateral oculomotor nucleus and trochlear nucleus; mediate upgaze,[2]: 777-778  it projects efferents to the contralateral aforementioned nuclei[3]: 122 [additional citation(s) needed] through the posterior commissure.[2]: 777-778 

It is one of the accessory oculomotor nuclei.[3]: 156 

  1. ^ a b Patestas, Maria A.; Gartner, Leslie P. (2016). A Textbook of Neuroanatomy (2nd ed.). Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley-Blackwell. p. 310. ISBN 978-1-118-67746-9.
  2. ^ a b c d Standring, Susan (2020). Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice (42th ed.). New York: Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-7020-7707-4. OCLC 1201341621.
  3. ^ a b c Kiernan, John A.; Rajakumar, Nagalingam (2013). Barr's The Human Nervous System: An Anatomical Viewpoint (10th ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 978-1-4511-7327-7.