Imperial Abbey of Rot an der Rot Reichsabtei Rot an der Rot | |||||||
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1497–1803 | |||||||
Status | Imperial Abbey | ||||||
Capital | Rot an der Rot Abbey | ||||||
Government | Theocracy | ||||||
Historical era | Middle Ages | ||||||
• Founded (by St Norbert?) | 1126 | ||||||
1179 1497 | |||||||
• Exempted from secular courts | 1338 | ||||||
1497 | |||||||
1619 | |||||||
1618–48 | |||||||
• Mediatised to Wartenberg | 1803 | ||||||
• Mediatised to Württemberg | 1806 | ||||||
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Today part of | Germany | ||||||
a: The rights to deliver high justice for Tyrol were only effected during the War of the Austrian Succession (1740–48). b: As well as being looted more than 200 times during the Thirty Years' War (1618–48), the abbey was also looted during the German Peasants' War (1525) and the Schmalkaldic War (1546). |
Rot an der Rot Abbey (also referred to as Roth, Münchroth, Münchenroth, Mönchroth or Mönchsroth) was a Premonstratensian monastery in Rot an der Rot in Upper Swabia, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It was the first Premonstratensian monastery in the whole of Swabia. The imposing structure of the former monastery is situated on a hill between the valleys of the rivers Rot and Haslach. The monastery church, dedicated to St Verena, and the convent buildings are an important part of the Upper Swabian Baroque Route. Apart from the actual monastic buildings, a number of other structures have been preserved among which are the gates and the economy building.