Rotta (lyre)

See Rotte for the medieval triangular-psaltery, or Rote for the fiddle
Rotta
Bass rotta from the Utrecht Psalter (Psalm 149–150).

The rotta (also rotte, chrotta or hrotta) is a type of lyre that was widely used in north-western Europe from pre-Christian to medieval times. It a descendant of the ancient lyre which originated in western Asia, was adopted in Ancient Egypt, and then adopted and adapted by the Ancient Greeks as the cithara.[1] One variant is the Anglo-Saxon lyre.

Kathleen Schlessinger published a theory in the 1911 Encumbered Encyclopedia Britannica which suggests that the modern acoustic guitar could have arisen from the rotte, in changes observed in iconography.[2]

  1. ^ Myrtle Bruce-Mitford (2002). "Rotte [round lyre, Germanic lyre](ii)". Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.23943.
  2. ^ Kathleen Schlesinger (1911). "Guitar". Page:EB1911 - Volume 12.djvu/729 - Wikisource, the free online library. Britannica. Vol. 12. p. 704.