Rowena, Oregon

Rowena, Oregon
Modern Rowena, Oregon along U.S. Route 30
Modern Rowena, Oregon along U.S. Route 30
Location of Rowena, Oregon
Location of Rowena, Oregon
Coordinates: 45°40′12″N 121°16′30″W / 45.67000°N 121.27500°W / 45.67000; -121.27500
CountryUnited States
StateOregon
CountyWasco
Area
 • Total1.81 sq mi (4.68 km2)
 • Land1.81 sq mi (4.68 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation801 ft (244 m)
Population
 • Total192
 • Density106.25/sq mi (41.02/km2)
Time zoneUTC-8 (Pacific (PST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-7 (PDT)
ZIP code
97058
Area code(s)458 and 541
FIPS code41-63950[4]
GNIS feature ID2409219[2]

Rowena is an unincorporated community in Wasco County, Oregon, United States. For statistical purposes, the United States Census Bureau has defined Rowena as a census-designated place (CDP). The census definition of the area may not precisely correspond to local understanding of the area with the same name. The population was 187 at the 2010 census.

Rowena is located west of The Dalles on the Columbia River, where the river passes through the natural feature Rowena Gap. Interstate 84 (Columbia River Highway) and U.S. Route 30 (Historic Columbia River Highway) pass through the community. Route 30 near Rowena is notable for the Rowena Loops.[5]

The origin of the name "Rowena" is disputed. Two sources say Rowena was named for H.S. Rowe, a railroad company official, in the early 1880s. Another source says it was named for a girl, Rowena, who had been living in the area at the time the community was founded. It is also possible that the name comes indirectly from Rowena, Ivanhoe's lover in the novel of the same name by Sir Walter Scott.[6]

There was once a ferry operating between Rowena and Lyle, Washington, across the Columbia.[7]

The Nature Conservancy has a nature reserve on the plateau near Rowena, the Tom McCall Preserve, known for its spring wildflowers. The preserve is owned and managed in co-operation with Mayer State Park.

  1. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  2. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Rowena, Oregon
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference USCensusDecennial2020CenPopScriptOnly was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 22 March 2016.
  5. ^ Historic photo of the Rowena loops on U.S. 30 from Salem Public Library
  6. ^ McArthur, Lewis A.; McArthur, Lewis L. (2003) [1928]. Oregon Geographic Names (7th ed.). Portland, Oregon: Oregon Historical Society Press. p. 828. ISBN 978-0875952772.
  7. ^ The Song of the Rivers