Royal Commission on Opium

Royal Commission on Opium
Indians producing opium in Calcutta
CreatedJune 1893
RatifiedMay 1895
PurposeInvestigation of Indian opium trade

The Royal Commission on Opium was a British Royal Commission that investigated the opium trade in British India in 1893–1895, particularly focusing on the medical impacts of opium consumption within India. Set up by Prime Minister William Gladstone’s government in response to political pressure from the anti-opium movement to ban non-medical sales of opium in India, it ultimately defended the existing system in which opium sales to the public were legal but regulated.