Location | |
---|---|
Location | Batchelor |
Territory | Northern Territory |
Country | Australia |
Coordinates | 12°59′S 131°01′E / 12.983°S 131.017°E |
Production | |
Products | Uranium |
History | |
Discovered | 1949 |
Opened | 1950 |
Closed | 1971 |
Rum Jungle or Unrungkoolpum is a locality in the Northern Territory of Australia located about 105 kilometres south of Darwin on the East Branch of the Finniss River and it shares a boundary with Litchfield National Park. It is 10 kilometres west of Batchelor.[2][3][4]
The joint traditional owners of this area and the Kungarakan and Warai peoples and their rights to this land are recognised in the Finnis River Land Claim which was granted in May 1981.[5][6]
The European name for this area derives its name from an incident in March 1873 when the teamsters of John Lewiss who were carting stores between Southport and Pine Creek, tapped a cask of rum and shared it with local miners from the nearby John Bull goldmine. After they drank together they woke up to find that one of the teamsters had stolen 750 ounces of gold from the miners, along with their horses, and had disappeared. Searches for the thief lasted for a number of months until the teamster and the gold were found.[7][8] The name was first used when reporting the death of Patrick Flynn in November 1873.[9]
One notable early resident who arrived in the area in 1909 was Nellie Flynn and her family; Flynn lived there until the 1970s and was a well-known identity in the area.[10][11]
It is best known as the site of a uranium deposit, found in 1949, which has been mined.[12]