Russian battleship Tri Sviatitelia

Tri Sviatitelia at anchor
Class overview
NameTri Sviatitelia
Operators Imperial Russian Navy
Preceded byNavarin
Succeeded bySissoi Veliky
Built1891–1896
In commission1896–1923
Completed1
Scrapped1
History
Russian Empire
NameTri Sviatitelia (Russian: Три Святителя)
NamesakeThree Holy Hierarchs
OperatorImperial Russian Navy
BuilderNikolayev Dockyard
Laid down15 August 1891[Note 1]
Launched12 November 1893
Completed1896
Stricken21 November 1925
FateScrapped, 1923
General characteristics
TypePre-dreadnought battleship
Displacement13,318 long tons (13,532 t)
Length378 ft (115.2 m)
Beam73 ft 3 in (22.3 m)
Draught28 ft 6 in (8.7 m)
Installed power
Propulsion2 shafts, 2 triple expansion steam engines
Speed16.5 knots (30.6 km/h; 19.0 mph)
Range2,250 nmi (4,170 km; 2,590 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph)
Complement730
Armament
Armour

Tri Sviatitelia (Russian: Три Святителя, meaning the Three Holy Hierarchs) was a pre-dreadnought battleship built for the Imperial Russian Navy during the 1890s. She served with the Black Sea Fleet and was flagship of the forces pursuing the mutinous battleship Potemkin in June 1905. During World War I the ship encountered the German battlecruiser SMS Goeben (formally Yavuz Sultan Selim) twice, but never hit the German ship, nor was she damaged by her. From 1915 onward she was relegated to the coast bombardment role as she was the oldest battleship in the fleet. Tri Sviatitelia was refitting in Sevastopol when the February Revolution of 1917 began and she was never operational afterwards.

Tri Sviatitelia was captured when the Germans took the city in May 1918 and was turned over to the Allies after the Armistice in November 1918. Her engines were destroyed in 1919 by the British when they withdrew from Sevastopol to prevent the advancing Bolsheviks from using her against the White Russians. She was abandoned when the Whites evacuated the Crimea in 1920 and was scrapped in 1923.
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