Ruth Reservoir

Ruth Reservoir
Location of the reservoir in California, USA.
Location of the reservoir in California, USA.
Ruth Reservoir
Location of the reservoir in California, USA.
Location of the reservoir in California, USA.
Ruth Reservoir
LocationTrinity County, California
Coordinates40°22′08″N 123°26′00″W / 40.36889°N 123.43333°W / 40.36889; -123.43333[1]
Typereservoir
Primary outflowsMad River (California)
Basin countriesUnited States
Water volume42,000 acre-feet (52×10^6 m3)
Surface elevation2,657 ft (810 m)
References[2]

Ruth Reservoir (also known as Ruth Lake) is the only reservoir on California's Mad River. The reservoir and adjacent community were named for early settler Ruth McKnight. The reservoir was formed by construction of R. W. Matthews Dam in 1962 (62 years ago) (1962) primarily for domestic and industrial water supply to Arcata, Eureka, and other communities around Humboldt Bay. The reservoir was not designed for flood control storage, but nonetheless limited December 1964 flooding to 51 percent of 1955 flow through the community of Mad River (on California State Route 36) and 90 percent of the 1955 flood flow at Arcata.[2] A 2-MW hydro-electric plant with two 1-MW turbine generators is powered by water released from the reservoir. The plant generates 5 GWh during an average water year.[3] Dry-weather releases flow down the Mad River from the reservoir to be recovered by Humboldt Bay Municipal Water District's Ranney collectors near Essex, California.[4]

  1. ^ "Ruth Lake". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved Jan 11, 2021.
  2. ^ a b Waananen, A.O., Harris, D.D. and Williams, R.C. (1971). Floods of December 1964 and January 1965 in the Far Western States. Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office. p. 172.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ "Hydro-Electric Plant". Humboldt Bay Municipal Water District. Archived from the original on 2010-09-04. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  4. ^ "Diversion and Pumping Works". Humboldt Bay Municipal Water District. Archived from the original on 2010-09-04. Retrieved 2010-08-23.