SCU Lightning Complex fires

SCU Lightning Complex fires
Part of the August 2020 California lightning siege
SCU Lightning Complex fires on August 22, 2020.
Date(s)
  • August 16, 2020 (2020-08-16)
  • October 1, 2020 (2020-10-01)
LocationSan Francisco Bay Area (East Bay); Central Valley
Coordinates37°26′22″N 121°18′16″W / 37.439437°N 121.30435°W / 37.439437; -121.30435
Statistics[1]
Total area396,624 acres (160,508 ha)
Impacts
Deaths0[1]
Non-fatal injuries6[1]
Structures destroyed222[1]
Ignition
CauseLightning
Map
Map
Perimeter of SCU Lightning Complex fires

The SCU (Santa Clara Unit) Lightning Complex fires were wildfires that burned in the Diablo Range in California in August and September 2020 as part of the 2020 California wildfire season. The fire complex consisted of fires in Santa Clara, Alameda, Contra Costa, San Joaquin, Merced, and Stanislaus counties.[1] The name is derived from the three-letter designation given to the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire) division responsible for the Santa Clara, Alameda, Contra Costa, and parts of San Joaquin and Stanislaus counties, and the complex consisted of several distinct fires occurring in this region.[2]

The complex fire burned a total of 393,624 acres (159,294 ha) from August 16 to October 1, 2020, making it the fifth-largest overall wildfire recorded in California's modern history, surpassed only by the 2018 Mendocino Complex Fire, the 2021 Dixie Fire, the 2024 Park Fire[3], and the 2020 August Complex fire.[4] The SCU Complex was one of several fire complexes burning during August and September in California, most notably the LNU, CZU, and August complexes.[5]

  1. ^ a b c d e "SCU Lightning Complex". Cal Fire Incidents. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection. October 2, 2020. Archived from the original on September 22, 2020. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
  2. ^ Vainshtein, Annie (August 20, 2020). "LNU? SCU? CZU? How the Lightning Complex and other California fires get their names". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on August 23, 2020. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
  3. ^ "Park Fire". Retrieved August 28, 2024.
  4. ^ Rogers, Morna (October 25, 2021). "Top 20 Largest California Wildfires" (PDF). fire.ca.gov. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 15, 2021. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
  5. ^ Hwang, Kellie (September 4, 2020). "Three recent wildfires now among top 4 largest in California history: See Cal Fire list". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on September 9, 2020. Retrieved September 9, 2020.