SMS Blitz (1862)

Illustration of Blitz's sister ship Meteor
History
Prussia
NameBlitz
BuilderKönigliche Werft, Danzig
Laid down26 July 1861
Launched27 August 1862
DecommissionedOctober 1875
Stricken28 December 1876
FateBroken up, 1878
General characteristics
Class and typeCamäleon-class gunboat
Displacement422 t (415 long tons)
Length43.28 m (142 ft)
Beam6.96 m (22 ft 10 in)
Draft2.67 m (8 ft 9 in)
Installed power320 PS (320 ihp)
Propulsion1 × Marine steam engine
Speed9.3 knots (17.2 km/h; 10.7 mph)
Complement71
Armament
  • 1 × 15 cm (5.9 in) gun
  • 2 × 12 cm (4.7 in) guns

SMS Blitz was a Camäleon-class gunboat of the Prussian Navy (later the Imperial German Navy) that was launched in 1862. A small vessel, armed with only three light guns, Blitz served during all three wars of German unification in the 1860s and early 1870s. The ship was present during the Battle of Heligoland in May 1864 during the Second Schleswig War, but was too slow to engage the Danish squadron. During the Austro-Prussian War of 1866, she operated against the Kingdom of Hanover in the North Sea, but did not see extensive action. In August 1870, Blitz and three other light vessels attacked the French blockade force in the Baltic Sea during the Franco-Prussian War, but they withdrew without either side scoring any hits. During her peacetime career, Blitz was sent to the Mediterranean Sea twice, in 1863 and 1867–1868. She was employed as a fisheries protection ship, a guard ship, and a survey vessel in the early 1870s, before being decommissioned in 1875 and broken up for scrap in 1878. Parts of her machinery were reused in the gunboat Wolf.