SMS Custoza

SMS Custoza
Class overview
Preceded bySMS Lissa
Succeeded bySMS Erzherzog Albrecht
History
Austria-Hungary
NameCustoza
NamesakeBattle of Custoza
BuilderStabilimento Tecnico Triestino
Laid down17 November 1869
Launched20 August 1872
CommissionedFebruary 1875
FateCeded to Italy, 1920, broken up
General characteristics
TypeCasemate ship
Displacement7,609 to 7,730.99 long tons (7,731.10 to 7,855.05 t)
Length
  • 92.14 m (302 ft 4 in) p/p
  • 95.03 m (311 ft 9 in) o/a
Beam17.7 m (58 ft 1 in)
Draft7.9 m (25 ft 11 in)
Installed power4,158 ihp (3,101 kW)
Propulsion
Speed13.75 knots (25.47 km/h; 15.82 mph)
Crew548–567
Armament
  • 8 × 26 cm RK L/22 guns
  • 6 × 9 cm (3.5 in) guns
  • 2 × 7 cm (2.8 in) guns
Armor

SMS Custoza was an ironclad warship built for the Austro-Hungarian Navy in the 1870s, the only member of her class. She was the first Austro-Hungarian ironclad to be built after the navy studied the results of the Battle of Lissa of 1866; she was also the first iron-hulled capital ship to be built for the Austro-Hungarian Navy. She was laid down in November 1869, launched in August 1872, and completed in February 1875. Her career was fairly limited, in part due to reduced naval budgets in the 1870s that also delayed her completion. Custoza was somewhat more active in the 1880s, taking part in an international naval demonstration against the Ottoman Empire in 1880, being modernized in 1882, and a trip to Spain for the Barcelona Universal Exposition in 1888. The ship became a training ship in 1902, was converted into a barracks ship in 1914, and after World War I, was awarded as a war prize to Italy. Custoza was immediately broken up.