SS Samuel Heintzelman

A Liberty ship at sea
History
United States
NameSamuel Heintzelman
NamesakeSamuel Heintzelman
BuilderCalifornia Shipbuilding Corporation, Terminal Island, Los Angeles
Yard number134
Laid down27 August 1942
Launched30 September 1942
FateSunk on 9 July 1943 by U-511
General characteristics
Class and typeType EC2-S-C1 Liberty ship
Displacement14,245 long tons (14,474 t)[1]
Length
  • 441 ft 6 in (134.57 m) o/a
  • 417 ft 9 in (127.33 m) p/p
  • 427 ft (130 m) w/l[1]
Beam57 ft (17 m)[1]
Draft27 ft 9 in (8.46 m)[1]
Propulsion
Speed11 knots (20 km/h; 13 mph)[1]
Range20,000 nmi (37,000 km; 23,000 mi)
Capacity10,856 t (10,685 long tons) deadweight (DWT)[1]
Complement42 merchants an 27 US Armed Guards
Crew81[1]
Armament

SS Samuel Heintzelman (MC hull number 651) was a Liberty ship built in the United States during World War II. Named after Samuel Heintzelman, a United States Army general, the ship was laid down by California Shipbuilding Corporation at Terminal Island in Los Angeles, and launched on 27 August 1942.[2] It was operated by Coastwise Line.

Samuel Heintzelman was en route from Fremantle, Australia, to Colombo, Ceylon with a cargo of 5,644 tons of ammunition without a convoy. A German submarine U-511 torpedoed the ship on 9 July 1943, blowing the ship apart. The crew, 42 merchants, 27 US Navy Armed Guard and six passengers were never found. The ship sank near the Maldives in the Indian Ocean, at 9°S 81°E / 9°S 81°E / -9; 81). The ship was due to make port in Colombo, Sri Lanka on 14 July 1943. From Colombo she was to continue to Karachi, Pakistan and Calcutta, India.[3][4]

All the missing crew were declared dead on January 7, 1946. Later a crew member of U-511, Heinz Rehse, reported the day and place of the sinking of the SS Samuel Heintzelman. Some Samuel Heintzelman wreckage parts were found on September 30, 1943 that had washed ashore on to the Diego Garcia Island, an atoll just south of the equator in the central Indian Ocean.[5][6][7][8][9][10][11]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Davies, James (2012). "Liberty Cargo Ships" (PDF). ww2ships.com. p. 23. Retrieved 13 May 2012.
  2. ^ "Kaiser California Shipbuilding". shipbuildinghistory.com. 2011. Archived from the original on 10 May 2012. Retrieved 13 May 2012.
  3. ^ wrecksite.eu Samuel Heintzelman
  4. ^ "Samuel Heintzelman". Uboat. Retrieved 31 March 2012.
  5. ^ armed-guard.com, Sunk
  6. ^ heintzelman.info, About Samuel Heintzelman
  7. ^ Samuel Heintzelman Crew
  8. ^ heintzelman.info, Samuel Heintzelman
  9. ^ usmm.org killed
  10. ^ Alton Dalager goes down with the SS Samuel Heintzelman, 1943, March 9, 2009
  11. ^ "Liberty Ships ("Samuel Heintzelman")". mariners-l.co.uk. 2011. Retrieved 13 May 2012.