Sabater is a surname of Catalan origin, deriving from sabater (shoemaker). Notable people with the surname include:
- Alfredo Benjamin Sabater Caguioa (born 1959), Filipino lawyer, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines
- Arnaldo Sabater or Arnaldo Bristol (born 1945), Puerto Rican hurdler
- Carles Sabater (1962–1999), Catalan singer and actor
- Damià Sabater (born 1996), known as Damià or Dami, Spanish footballer
- Francisco Sabater Llopart (1915–1960), aka "El Quico", Spanish anarchist against the Spanish State of Francisco Franco
- Jimmy Sabater (1936–2012), American musician of Puerto Rican ancestry
- Jordi Sabater Pi (1922–2009), Spanish primatologist and worldwide specialist in ethology, the study of animal behavior
- Julio Sabater (1926–2003), Puerto Rican hurdler who competed in the 1948 Summer Olympics
- Leticia Sabater (born 1966), Spanish television presenter, actress and singer
- Luis Marín Sabater (1906–1974), Spanish-Basque football player of the 1930s and 1940s
- Pau Sabater (1884–1919), Spanish anarcho-syndicalist in the Confederación Nacional del Trabajo in Catalonia
- Rafael Ginard i Sabater, alias Romà, skipper in Port d'Alcúdia (Mallorca) in the 19th century
- Rosa Sabater (1929–1983), Spanish pianist