Safe Harbor Dam

Safe Harbor Dam
The east end of the turbine hall for the Safe Harbor Dam housing the 25 Hz turbines.
Official nameSafe Harbor Hydroelectric Station
LocationManor Township, Lancaster County / Chanceford Township, York County, Pennsylvania, USA
Coordinates39°55′14″N 76°23′33″W / 39.92056°N 76.39250°W / 39.92056; -76.39250
Construction beganApril 1, 1930
Opening dateDecember 7, 1931 (1931-12-07)
Operator(s)Brookfield Renewable Partners
Dam and spillways
Type of damGravity
ImpoundsSusquehanna River
Height75 ft (23 m)
Length4,869 ft (1,484 m)
Spillway typeService, controlled
Spillway capacity1,120,000 cu ft/s (31,715 m3/s)
Reservoir
CreatesLake Clarke
Power Station
Turbines7 × 33.0 MW
5 × 37.5 MW
2 × 2 MW
Installed capacity422.5 MW

The Safe Harbor Dam (also Safe Harbor Hydroelectric Station) is a concrete gravity dam, with an associated hydroelectric power station, on the lower Susquehanna River. It is the most northerly and last of three Great Depression-era public electrification projects' hydroelectric dams, and was constructed between April 1, 1930, and December 7, 1931. It created a long and relatively shallow lake, known as Lake Clarke, along the upper stretch of the Conejohela Valley. The creation of the lake shrank the upper Conejohela Flats in size.

Two of the turbine units are dedicated to generating for Amtrak's 25 Hz traction power system, and the facility also has a frequency converter available for conversion of power between 25 Hz and the 60 Hz used by the electric grid.