Salt Range

Salt Range
Salt Range and Motorway M2
Highest point
Elevation1,522 m (4,993 ft)
Naming
Native nameسلسلہ کوہ نمک (in Urdu)
Geography
Salt Range is located in Pakistan
Salt Range
Salt Range
Salt Range (Pakistan)
Range coordinates32°40′30″N 72°47′35″E / 32.67500°N 72.79306°E / 32.67500; 72.79306
Climbing
Easiest routeM-2 motorway (Pakistan)
Normal routeKallar Kahar
Salt Range in Mianwali District, Punjab, Pakistan

The Salt Range (Punjabi: سلسلہ کوہ نمک) is a mountain range in the north of Punjab[1] province of Pakistan, deriving its name from its extensive deposits of rock salt.[1][2] The range extends along the south of the Potohar Plateau and the north of the Jhelum River. The Salt Range contains the great mines of Khewra, Kalabagh and Warcha which yield vast supplies of salt.[1] Coal of a medium quality is also found here.[1] The Salt Range starts from the Bakralla and Tilla Jogian ridges in the east and extends to the west of River Jhelum.[3]

In the Himalayan and Salt Range, rock containing fossil of marine life go back to the Ediacaran period (up to 570 million years ago), which shows these rocks have developed out of sea sediments, and that where the Himalayas are now was once a sea.[4]

  1. ^ a b c d Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Salt Range" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 94.
  2. ^ The Salt Range and Khewra Salt Mine whc.unesco.org, accessed 5 June 2023
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference WWF was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Habib, Irfan (2021). People's History of India - Prehistory. New Delhi: Tulika Books. p. 6. ISBN 9789382381525.