Samara culture

Samara culture
Geographical rangeMiddle Volga
PeriodEneolithic
Dates5th millennium BCE
Preceded byMiddle Volga culture, Afontova Gora, Mal'ta
Followed byKhvalynsk culture

The Samara culture is an Eneolithic[1] (Copper Age) culture dating to the turn of the 5th millennium BCE,[note 1] at the Samara Bend of the Volga River (modern Russia). The Samara culture is regarded as related to contemporaneous or subsequent prehistoric cultures of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, such as the Khvalynsk, Repin and Yamna (or Yamnaya) cultures.[2]

  1. ^ Morgunova, N. L.; Khokhlova, O. S. (2020-09-24). "Development of ancient cultures and paleoenvironment during the Eneolithic Period and the Early Bronze Age in the Southern Cis-Urals steppe (Russia)". Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences. 12 (10): 241. Bibcode:2020ArAnS..12..241M. doi:10.1007/s12520-020-01197-w. ISSN 1866-9565. S2CID 221885294.
  2. ^ Wang, Chuan-Chao; Reinhold, Sabine Reinhold; Kalmykov, Alexey; Wissgott, Antje; Brandt, Guido; Jeong, Choongwon; Cheronet, Olivia; Ferry, Matthew; Harney, Eadaoin; Keating, Denise; Mallick, Swapan; Rohland, Nadin; Stewardson, Kristin; Kantorovich, Anatoly R.; Maslov, Vladimir E.; Petrenko, Vladimira G.; Erlikh, Vladimir R.; Atabiev, Biaslan C.; Magomedov, Rabadan G.; Kohl, Philipp L.; Alt, Kurt W.; Pichler, Sandra L.; Gerling, Claudia; Meller, Harald; Vardanyan, Benik; Yeganyan, Larisa; Rezepkin, Alexey D.; Mariaschk, Dirk; Berezina, Natalia Y.; et al. (2018). "The genetic prehistory of the Greater Caucasus". bioRxiv: 322347. doi:10.1101/322347. hdl:21.11116/0000-0001-E59B-E.


Cite error: There are <ref group=note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=note}} template (see the help page).