San Juanico disaster

San Juanico disaster
The PEMEX terminal after the accident, with the two surviving LPG spheres. In the foreground, part of the totally destroyed housing area.
San Juanico disaster is located in State of Mexico
San Juanico
San Juanico
Toluca
Toluca
Mexico City
Mexico City
Location of San Juan Ixhuatepec in the State of Mexico
Date19 November 1984 (1984-11-19)
VenuePemex LPG storage plant in San Juan Ixhuatepec
LocationTlalnepantla de Baz municipality, State of Mexico, Mexico
TypeMultiple boiling liquid expanding vapor explosions
Deaths500+
Non-fatal injuries5000–7000

The San Juanico disaster involved a series of fires and explosions at a liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) tank farm in the settlement of San Juan Ixhuatepec (popularly known as San Juanico), a municipality of Tlalnepantla de Baz, State of Mexico, Mexico, on 19 November 1984.[1] The facility and the settlement, part of Greater Mexico City, were devastated, with 500–600 victims killed, and 5000–7000 suffering severe burns.[2] It is one of the deadliest industrial disasters in world history,[1] and the deadliest industrial accident involving fires and/or explosions from hazardous materials in a process or storage plant since the Oppau explosion in 1921.

  1. ^ a b Arturson, G. (1987). "The Tragedy of San Juanico—the Most Severe LPG Disaster in History". Burns. 13 (2): 87–102. doi:10.1016/0305-4179(87)90096-9. PMID 3580941.
  2. ^ "Accidente de San Juan de Ixhuatepec" [The San Juan de Ixhuatepec Accident]. Universidad de Zaragoza (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 1 July 2007. Retrieved 11 June 2008.