San Roque, Spain

San Roque
View of San Roque at dusk showing The Rock in the background
View of San Roque at dusk showing The Rock in the background
Flag of San Roque
Coat of arms of San Roque
Motto(s): 
"Muy Noble y Muy Leal ciudad de San Roque, donde reside la de Gibraltar"
(Very Noble and Very Loyal city of San Roque, where Gibraltar lives on)
San Roque is located in Spain
San Roque
San Roque
Location in the Province of Cádiz
San Roque is located in Andalusia
San Roque
San Roque
San Roque (Andalusia)
Coordinates: 36°12′35″N 5°23′4″W / 36.20972°N 5.38444°W / 36.20972; -5.38444
CountrySpain
Autonomous communityAndalusia
ProvinceCádiz
Founded21 May 1706
Government
 • AlcaldeJuan Carlos Ruiz Boix (PSOE)
Area
 • Total
146.88 km2 (56.71 sq mi)
Elevation
108 m (354 ft)
Population
 (2018)[1]
 • Total
30,472
 • Density210/km2 (540/sq mi)
DemonymSanroqueño/a
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
11360, 11310, 11311, 11312, 11313, 11314, 11368, 11369
Dialing code(+34) 956 78 XX XX
Official language(s)Spanish
Websitewww.sanroque.es
Map

San Roque is a municipality of Spain belonging to the province of Cádiz, which in turn is part of the autonomous community of Andalusia. It is also part of the comarca of Campo de Gibraltar. Located in the southern end of the Iberian Peninsula, San Roque is a short way inland of the north side of the Bay of Gibraltar, to the north of the Gibraltar peninsula. The municipality has a total surface of 145 km2 with a population of approximately 25,500 people, as of 2005.

The foundation of San Roque as a city owes to the creation of a sort of Gibraltar-in-exile by refugees fleeing from the Rock in the wake of its seizure by Anglo-Dutch forces in 1704.[2]

In addition of the main nucleus of San Roque, the municipality also includes settlements such as Puente Mayorga, Guadarranque [es], Sotogrande, Campamento, or Guadiaro.

  1. ^ Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.
  2. ^ Pérez-Girón, Antonio (2018–2019). "El exilio interior del pueblo de Gibraltar y el origen de la ciudad de San Roque". Cuadernos de Gibraltar–Gibraltar Reports (3). Cádiz: Editorial UCA: 1–2. doi:10.25267/Cuad_Gibraltar.2019.i3.1404. hdl:10498/23219. S2CID 226543517.