Sanggan River

Sanggan River
Sanggan River Valley
Map
Native name桑干河
Location
CountryChina
ProvincesShanxi, Hebei, Beijing
CitiesXinzhou, Shuozhou, Datong, Zhangjiakou, Yanqing
Physical characteristics
SourceHui River and Yuanzi River
 • locationGuancen Mountain of Ningwu County, Shanxi Province
 • coordinates38°44′N 111°56′E / 38.733°N 111.933°E / 38.733; 111.933
MouthGuanting Reservoir
 • location
Between Hebei and Beijing
Length506 km (314 mi)
Basin size23,900 km2 (9,200 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • average7.5 m3/s (260 cu ft/s)
Basin features
River systemHai River

The Sanggan River or Sanggan He (Chinese: 桑干河), also known in English as Sangkan River, is a river in northern China. It runs 506 kilometers and has a drainage area of 23,900 square kilometers. In addition to its significance in hydrology, it is culturally significant as it has been mentioned in various poems, essays, and novels, including a poem by Chen Tao and an award-winning novel The Sun Shines Over Sanggan River by Ding Ling.[1] It is also one of the rivers that gave birth to early civilizations.

  1. ^ Davis, 80 (note 1, on page 29)