Santa Cruz | |
---|---|
Neighborhood | |
Coordinates: 22°55′13″S 43°41′06″W / 22.92028°S 43.68500°W | |
Country | Brazil |
State | Rio de Janeiro |
Municipality | Rio de Janeiro |
Neighborhood | West Zone |
Administrative Region | Santa Cruz |
Area | |
• Total | 12,504.43 ha (30,899.12 acres) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 217,333 |
• Density | 1,700/km2 (4,500/sq mi) |
Santa Cruz ('Holy Cross') is an extensive and populous neighborhood of the high class, lower middle and low in the West Zone of the municipality of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, the farthest from the center of Rio de Janeiro. Cut by the Santa Cruz extension of the urban passenger rail network of the metropolitan region of Rio de Janeiro, it has a very diverse landscape, with commercial areas, residential and industrial.[1]
The neighborhood of Santa Cruz is the seat of the administrative region of Santa Cruz, comprising the neighborhoods of Santa Cruz, Paciência and Sepetiba. The administrative region, in turn, belongs to the West Zone subprefecture.
Since the installation of Itaguaí Port, is a rapidly developing neighborhood.[2] It is 445 years old, and has important preserved monuments. But it is a place of contrasts. It is one of the most populated districts, and at the same time, due to its vast land area, one of the least densely populated; has an industrial district, but in its landscape still rules many unexplored areas.
Its HDI in 2000 was 0.742, the 119 placed in the municipality of Rio de Janeiro, among 126 areas analyzed.