| Santiago Peak | |
|---|---|
| Kalawpa, Mount Downey, Old Saddle Buck, Old Saddleback, Saddleback Mountain, San Juan Mountain, Santa Ana Peak, Temescal Peak, Trabuco Peak[1] | |
 The southern slopes of Santiago Peak, as seen from above San Juan Canyon (February 2008) | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 5,689 ft (1,734 m) NAVD 88[2] |
| Prominence | 4,387 ft (1,337 m)[3] |
| Listing | California county high points 37th |
| Coordinates | 33°42′38″N 117°32′03″W / 33.710513139°N 117.534218203°W[2] |
| Naming | |
| English translation | Saint James |
| Language of name | Spanish |
| Geography | |
  Santiago Peak Location in California  Santiago Peak Santiago Peak (the United States) | |
| Location | Cleveland National Forest, Orange / Riverside counties, California, U.S. |
| Parent range | Santa Ana Mountains |
| Topo map | USGS Santiago Peak[1] |
| Climbing | |
| Easiest route | Hiking trail |
Santiago Peak is the southern mountain of the Saddleback landform in Orange County and Riverside County, California. It is the highest and most prominent peak of both the Santa Ana Mountains and Orange County. The peak is named for Santiago Creek, which begins on its southwestern slope.[1] During most winters, snow falls at least once on the peak. A telecommunication antenna farm with microwave antennas sits atop the peak.
The Acjachemen referred to the peak as Kalawpa, with the nearby village of Alume meaning "to raise the head in looking upward," in reference to the mountain.[4]
- ^ a b c "Santiago Peak". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2009-09-12.
- ^ a b "RP 1". NGS Data Sheet. National Geodetic Survey, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, United States Department of Commerce. Retrieved 2009-07-14.
- ^ "Santiago Peak, California". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2009-07-14.
- ^ O'Neil, Stephen; Evans, Nancy H. (1980). "Notes on Historical Juaneno Villages and Geographical Features". UC Merced Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology. 2 (2): 226–232.