Santo Stefano degli Abissini

Saint Stephen of the Abyssinians
Santo Stefano degli Abissini
The church
Map
Click on the map for a fullscreen view
41°54′06.47″N 012°27′06.74″E / 41.9017972°N 12.4518722°E / 41.9017972; 12.4518722
LocationVatican City, Rome, Italy
DenominationEastern Catholic (Ethiopian Catholic Church)
TraditionAlexandrian (Coptic) Rite
History
Statusnational church of Ethiopia
Architecture
Architectural typeChurch
Groundbreaking5th century[1] or 8th century
Completed9th century
Specifications
Length35 metres (115 ft)
Width20 metres (66 ft)
Nave width10 metres (33 ft)

Saint Stephen of the Abyssinians (Italian: Santo Stefano degli Abissini) is an Ethiopian Catholic church located in the Vatican City. The church dedicated to Stephen the Protomartyr is the national church of Ethiopia. The liturgy is celebrated according to the Alexandrian rite of the Ethiopian Catholic Church. It is one of the only standing structures in the Vatican to survive the destruction of Old St. Peter's Basilica (c. 1505), and thus it is the oldest surviving church (in terms of architectural history) in Vatican City.[1]