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Sasthamkotta Lake | |
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ശാസ്താംകോട്ട കായൽ (Malayalam) | |
Location | Sasthamkotta, Kollam, Kerala |
Coordinates | 9°02′08.2″N 76°38′12.8″E / 9.035611°N 76.636889°E[1] |
Catchment area | 12.69 km2 (4.90 sq mi) |
Basin countries | India |
Surface area | 373 ha (920 acres) |
Average depth | 6.53 m (21.4 ft) |
Max. depth | 15.2 m (50 ft) |
Water volume | 22.4×10 6 m3 (790×10 6 cu ft) |
Surface elevation | 33 m (108 ft) |
Settlements | Karunagapally and Sasthamkotta |
Official name | Sasthamkotta Lake |
Designated | 19 August 2002 |
Reference no. | 1212[1] |
Sasthamcotta Lake or Sasthamkotta Lake, also categorized as a wetland, is the largest fresh water lake in Kerala, a state of India on the south of the West Coast. The lake is named after the ancient Sastha temple (a pilgrimage centre) located on its bank. It meets the drinking water needs of half million people of the Quilon district and also provides fishing resources. The purity of the lake water for drinking use is attributed to the presence of large population of larva called cavaborus that consumes bacteria in the lake water.[2] The lake is a designated wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention since November 2002. [3]