Saugus Iron Works National Historic Site

Saugus Iron Works National Historic Site
Reconstructed forge and mill
Saugus Iron Works National Historic Site is located in Massachusetts
Saugus Iron Works National Historic Site
Saugus Iron Works National Historic Site is located in the United States
Saugus Iron Works National Historic Site
Location244 Central Street, Saugus, Massachusetts
Coordinates42°28′7″N 71°0′32″W / 42.46861°N 71.00889°W / 42.46861; -71.00889
Area9 acres (0.04 km²)
ArchitectPerry, Shaw & Hepburn, Kehoe & Dean
Visitation11,153 (2006)
WebsiteSaugus Iron Works National Historic Site
NRHP reference No.66000047[1]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPOctober 15, 1966
Designated NHLDNovember 27, 1963
Designated NHSApril 5, 1968

Saugus Iron Works National Historic Site is a National Historic Site about 10 miles (16 kilometers) northeast of Downtown Boston in Saugus, Massachusetts. It is the site of the first integrated ironworks in North America, founded by John Winthrop the Younger and in operation between 1646 and approximately 1670. It includes the reconstructed blast furnace, forge, rolling mill, shear, slitter and a quarter-ton trip hammer.

The facility is powered by seven large waterwheels, some of which are rigged to work in tandem with huge wooden gears connecting them. It has a wharf to load the iron onto ocean-going vessels, as well as a large, restored 17th-century house.

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.