Sava

Sava
Sava River in Belgrade, Serbia
Map
Map of the Sava watershed
Native name
Location
Countries
Cities
Physical characteristics
SourceZelenci
 • locationKranjska Gora, Slovenia
 • coordinates46°29′31″N 13°44′16″E / 46.49194°N 13.73778°E / 46.49194; 13.73778
 • elevation833 m (2,733 ft)
MouthDanube
 • location
Belgrade, Serbia
 • coordinates
44°49′27″N 20°26′38″E / 44.82417°N 20.44389°E / 44.82417; 20.44389
 • elevation
68 m (223 ft)
Length992 km (616 mi)[1] a
Basin size97713.2 km2 (37727.3 sq mi)[1]
Discharge 
 • locationthe river mouth
 • average1609 m3/s (56800 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionDanubeBlack Sea
Tributaries 
 • leftSavinja, Sutla, Krapina, Lonja, Ilova-Trebež, Orljava, Bosut, Jarčina
 • rightSora, Ljubljanica, Krka, Kupa, Una, Vrbas, Ukrina, Bosna, Tolisa, Tinja, Drina, Kolubara
a Including 45 km (28 mi) Sava Dolinka headwater

The Sava[a] is a river in Central and Southeast Europe, a right-bank and the longest tributary of the Danube. It flows through Slovenia, Croatia and along its border with Bosnia and Herzegovina, and finally through Serbia, feeding into the Danube in its capital, Belgrade. The Sava forms the main northern limit of the Balkan Peninsula, and the southern edge of the Pannonian Plain.

The Sava is 990 kilometres (615 miles) long, including the 45-kilometre (28 mi) Sava Dolinka headwater rising in Zelenci, Slovenia. It is the largest tributary of the Danube by volume of water, and the second-largest after the Tisza in terms of catchment area (97713km²) and length. It drains a significant portion of the Dinaric Alps region, through the major tributaries of Drina, Bosna, Kupa, Una, Vrbas, Lonja, Kolubara, Bosut and Krka. The Sava is one of the longest rivers in Europe and among the longest tributaries of another river.

The population in the Sava River basin is estimated at 8,176,000, and is shared by three capital cities: Ljubljana, Zagreb and Belgrade. The Sava is about 23-navigable for larger vessels: from the confluence of the Kupa in Sisak a few kilometers below Zagreb.

  1. ^ a b "Sava River Basin Analysis Report" (PDF). International Sava River Basin Commission. September 2009. p. 13. Archived from the original (PDF, 9.98 MB) on 17 July 2010.
  2. ^ "Sava" Dictionary.com
  3. ^ "Slovenski pravopis 2001: Sava".
  4. ^ "Sava". Hrvatski jezični portal.


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