Sd.Kfz. 9

Schwerer Zugkraftwagen 18 t, Sd.Kfz. 9
Two Sd.Kfz. 9s towing a Tiger I in Italy, 1944
TypeHeavy half-track
Place of origin Nazi Germany
Service history
In service1938–1945
Used by Nazi Germany
Romania Romania
Finland Finland
Tsardom of Bulgaria (1908–1946) Kingdom of Bulgaria
WarsWorld War II
Production history
DesignerFAMO
Designed1936–1939
ManufacturerFAMO, Vomag, Tatra
Unit cost60,000 Reichsmark
Produced1939–1945
No. builtapprox. 2,500
VariantsSd.Kfz. 9/1, Sd.Kfz. 9/2
Specifications
Mass18 t (40,000 lb)
Length8.32 m (27 ft 4 in)
Width2.6 m (8 ft 6 in)
Height2.85 m (9 ft 4 in) overall
Crewdepends on body type fitted

Engine10.8L Maybach HL108 TUKRM V12
270 hp (200 kW)
Payload capacity2,620 kg (5,780 lb)
Transmission4 + 1 speed ZF G 65 VL 230
Suspensiontorsion bar
Ground clearance44 cm (17 in)
Fuel capacity290 L (77 US gal)
Operational
range
260 km (160 mi) road
100 km (62 mi) cross-country
Maximum speed 50 km/h (31 mph) road

The Sd.Kfz. 9[a] (also known as "Famo") was a German half-track that saw widespread use in World War II, and the heaviest half-track vehicle of any type built in quantity in Nazi Germany during the war years. Its main roles were as a prime mover for very heavy towed guns such as the 24 cm Kanone 3 and as a tank recovery vehicle. Approximately 2,500 were produced between 1938 and 1945.
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