Second Battle of Zurich | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of the Italian and Swiss expedition in the war of the Second Coalition | |||||||
The Battle of Zurich, 25 September 1799, showing André Masséna on horseback, by François Bouchot | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
French Republic |
Russian Empire Habsburg monarchy[a] | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
André Masséna | Alexander Korsakov | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
35,448[3][b] | 27,116[5][c] | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
4,000 killed or wounded[d] |
at least 8,000 casualties during the battle[e]
4,000 more during the retreat[8] | ||||||
The Second Battle of Zurich (25–26 September 1799) was a key victory by the Republican French army in Switzerland led by André Masséna over a Russian force commanded by Alexander Korsakov near Zürich. It broke the stalemate that had resulted from the First Battle of Zurich three months earlier and led to the withdrawal of Russia from the Second Coalition. Most of the fighting took place on both banks of the river Limmat up to the gates of Zürich, and within the city itself. The same days saw a battle between Hotze's Austrians and Soult's French at the River Linth. It was arguably the most significant French victory of 1799–1800.[9]
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha>
tags or {{efn}}
templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}}
template or {{notelist}}
template (see the help page).