Second Cabinet of Gustav Stresemann | |
---|---|
9th Cabinet of Weimar Germany | |
6 October 1923 – 23 November 1923 (until 30 November 1923 as caretaker government) | |
Date formed | 6 October 1923 |
Date dissolved | 30 November 1923 (1 month and 24 days) |
People and organisations | |
President | Friedrich Ebert |
Chancellor | Gustav Stresemann |
Member parties | German People's Party Social Democratic Party[c] Centre Party German Democratic Party |
Status in legislature | Majority coalition government[a] 354 / 459 (77%) Minority coalition government[b] 168 / 459 (37%) |
Opposition parties | Communist Party of Germany Social Democratic Party[d] |
History | |
Election | 1920 federal election |
Legislature term | 1st Reichstag of the Weimar Republic |
Predecessor | First Stresemann cabinet |
Successor | First Marx cabinet |
The second Stresemann cabinet, headed by Chancellor Gustav Stresemann of the German People's Party (DVP), was the ninth democratically elected government of the Weimar Republic. It took office on 6 October 1923 when it replaced the first Stresemann cabinet, which had resigned on 3 October over internal disagreements related to increasing working hours in vital industries above the eight-hour per day norm. The new cabinet was a majority coalition of four parties from the moderate left to centre-right.
During its brief time in office, the cabinet successfully introduced the new currency that ended the disastrous period of hyperinflation. It was confronted with the resumption of war reparations payments following the end of passive resistance to the occupation of the Ruhr and faced down potentially separatist state governments in Saxony, Thuringia and Bavaria.
Stresemann's second cabinet resigned on 23 November 1923 after the Social Democrats (SPD) withdrew from the coalition over the government's handling of the separatist movements. After losing a confidence vote in the Reichstag, the cabinet resigned and after a short caretaker period was replaced on 30 November by the first cabinet of Wilhelm Marx of the Centre Party.
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