Secret Army (Belgium)

Secret Army
Armée Secrète (French)
Geheim Leger (Dutch)
Also known asBelgian Legion (1940–43)
Army of Belgium (1943–44)
Secret Army (1944)
LeadersCharles Claser
Jules Bastin
Jules Pire
Dates of operationAugust 1940–October 1944
Active regionsGerman-occupied Belgium
IdeologyRight-wing
Catholic
Leopoldist
Size54,000+ members (1944)
Preceded by
Belgian Legion (1940–41)
Reconstructed Belgian Army (1940–41)

The Secret Army (French: Armée Secrète or AS, Dutch: Geheim Leger, GL) was an organisation within the Belgian Resistance, active during the German occupation of Belgium during World War II. With more than 54,000 members, it was by far the largest resistance group active in the country.[1]

Founded in August 1940 as the Belgian Legion, the Secret Army changed its name on a number of occasions during its existence, adopting its final appellation in June 1944. The Secret Army incorporated many former officers from the defeated Belgian Army and, politically, was dominated by right-wing conservatives and royalists. Although sometimes strained, the Secret Army enjoyed the closest relations of any large resistance movement with the Belgian government-in-exile.

  1. ^ "Geheim Leger (Het)". www.belgiumwwii.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 2023-12-02.