Senate of the Maldives

Senate of the Maldives
Type
Type
HousesSenate
House of People
History
FoundedJanuary 1953
DisbandedJanuary 1954
Preceded byUnicameral Majlis
Succeeded byUnicameral Majlis
Leadership
President
Seats18
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox legislature with unknown parameter "leader1_term"

The Senate of the Maldives was the upper house of parliament in the Maldives during the First Republic of the Maldives.

The republican constitution was adopted on 1 January 1953.[1] It introduced a bicameral parliament including Senate as upper chamber and House of People as lower chamber.[2] Mohamed Amin Didi was elected as the first president.[1]

The Senate had 18 members.[1] Nine members were elected by the House of People and nine members were appointed by the President of the Maldives.[3] Fatima Ibrahim Didi was the President of the Senate.[4][5]

The republican constitution was abolished on 5 January 1954. A subsequent referendum in January 1954 reintroduced Sultanate of the Maldives[6] and a unicameral parliament.[7]

  1. ^ a b c Zahir, Azim (29 November 2021). Islam and Democracy in the Maldives: Interrogating Reformist Islam's Role in Politics. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781000505030.[page needed]
  2. ^ Office of Commonwealth Relations (1953). The Commonwealth Relations Office Year Book. Vol. 3. H.M. Stationery Office. p. 191.
  3. ^ Razee, Husna (2000). "Gender and Development in the Maldives" (PDF). UNFPA. UN Theme Group on Gender. Retrieved 25 October 2024.
  4. ^ "FACT-CHECK: Who Was The First Female Minister of Maldives?". MV+. 24 February 2024. Retrieved 25 October 2024.
  5. ^ Malsa, Mariyam (28 March 2019). "Female parliamentarians: Setting the bar for future generations". The Edition. Retrieved 25 October 2024.
  6. ^ Tan, Kevin YL; Hoque, Ridwanul, eds. (28 January 2021). Constitutional Foundings in South Asia. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 9781509930272. [page needed]
  7. ^ Samararatne, Dinesha; Daly, Tom Gerald, eds. (23 January 2024). Democratic Consolidation and Constitutional Endurance in Asia and Africa. Oxford University Press. p. 255. ISBN 9780192899347.