Sequent Computer Systems

Sequent Computer Systems
IndustryHigh-end computer hardware
Founded1983
Defunct1999
FateAcquired
SuccessorIBM

Sequent Computer Systems was a computer company that designed and manufactured multiprocessing computer systems. They were among the pioneers in high-performance symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) open systems, innovating in both hardware (e.g., cache management and interrupt handling) and software (e.g., read-copy-update).

Through a partnership with Oracle Corporation, Sequent became a dominant high-end UNIX platform in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Later they introduced a next-generation high-end platform for UNIX and Windows NT based on a non-uniform memory access architecture, NUMA-Q. As hardware prices fell in the late 1990s, and Intel shifted their server focus to the Itanium processor family, Sequent joined the Project Monterey effort in October 1998, which aimed to move a standard Unix to several new platforms.[1]

In July 1999 Sequent agreed to be acquired by IBM.[2] At the time, Sequent's CEO said its technology would "find its way through IBM's entire product field"[1] and IBM announced it would "both sell Sequent machines, and fold Sequent's technology...into its own servers",[2] but by May 2002 a decline in sales of the models acquired from Sequent, among other reasons, led to the retirement of Sequent-heritage products.[3]

Vestiges of Sequent's innovations live on in the form of data clustering software from PolyServe (subsequently acquired by HP),[4][5] various projects within OSDL, IBM contributions to the Linux kernel, and claims in the SCO v. IBM lawsuit.[6][7][8][9][10]

  1. ^ a b Sequent was overmatched, CEO says, a July 1999 article from CNET Networks
  2. ^ a b Sequent Computer Systems To Be Acquired by I.B.M., a July 13, 1999 article from The New York Times
  3. ^ IBM lays off 250 in Beaverton, a May 2002 article from Portland Business Journal, one of the American City Business Journals
  4. ^ "HP pays for PolyServe while IBM and Dell watch". The Register. February 27, 2007.
  5. ^ "Hewlett-Packard to buy PolyServe". March 2007.
  6. ^ "SCO Falls Downstairs, Hitting its Head on Every Step — Updated: SCOsource is Born". Groklaw. 17 May 2003. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  7. ^ "Oh, That is Why They Are Saying That". Groklaw. 17 June 2003. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  8. ^ "And They Call Linus Careless". Groklaw. 18 June 2003. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  9. ^ "Why Cringley Says SCO Will Lose". Groklaw. 20 June 2003. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  10. ^ Aliza Earnshaw (28 February 2007). "PolyServe to join HP division". Portland Business Journal. Retrieved 27 September 2023.