Sequential model

The sequential model (also known as the KNF model) is a theory that describes cooperativity of protein subunits.[1] It postulates that a protein's conformation changes with each binding of a ligand, thus sequentially changing its affinity for the ligand at neighboring binding sites. It gives one explanation for cooperative binding.

Visual representation of the KNF model in a tetrameric protein.
  1. ^ Koshland, D.E., Némethy, G. and Filmer, D. (1966) Comparison of experimental binding data and theoretical models in proteins containing subunits. Biochemistry 5, 365–385. DOI: 10.1021/bi00865a047