Sergey Nechayev

Sergey Nechayev
Сергей Нечаев
Born
Sergey Gennadiyevich Nechayev

(1847-10-02)2 October 1847
Died3 December 1882(1882-12-03) (aged 35)
Known for
MovementNarodniks, Russian nihilist movement

Sergey Gennadiyevich Nechayev (Russian: Серге́й Генна́диевич Неча́ев) (2 October [O.S. 20 September] 1847 – 3 December [O.S. 21 November] 1882) was a Russian anarcho-communist,[1] part of the Russian nihilist movement, known for his single-minded pursuit of revolution by any means necessary, including revolutionary terror.[2]

Nechayev fled Russia in 1869 after having been involved in the murder of a former comrade—Ivan Ivanov [ru], who disagreed with some actions of Nechayervites. Complicated relationships with fellow revolutionaries caused him to be expelled from the International Workingmen's Association. Arrested in Switzerland in 1872, he was extradited back to Russia where he received a twenty-year sentence and died in prison.

  1. ^ Gerlach, Christian; Six, Clemans, eds. (2020). The Palgrave Handbook of Anti-Communist Persecutions. Springer International Publishing. p. 122. ISBN 978-3030549633.
  2. ^ Maegd-Soëp, Carolina (1990). Trifonov and the Drama of the Russian Intelligentsia. Ghent State University, Russian Institute. p. 79. ISBN 978-90-73139-04-6.