Sex workers' rights

Bronze statue Belle in Amsterdam's red-light district De Wallen, in front of the Oude Kerk. It was unveiled in March 2007 with the inscription "Respect sex workers all over the world".

Sex workers' rights encompass a variety of aims being pursued globally by individuals and organizations that specifically involve the human, health, and labor rights of sex workers and their clients. The goals of these movements are diverse, but generally aim to legalize or decriminalize sex work, as well as to destigmatize it, regulate it and ensure fair treatment before legal and cultural forces on a local and international level for all persons in the sex industry.[1]

The term sex work, coined in 1978 as a linguistic labor organizing tool,[2] refers primarily to prostitution, but also encompasses adult video performers, phone sex operators, webcam models, dancers in strip clubs, and others who provide sexually-related services. Some extend the use of the term to include "support personnel" such as managers, agents, videographers, club bouncers, and others. The debate over sex work is often characterized as an issue of women's rights, especially by those who argue that prostitution is inherently oppressive and seek to criminalize it or keep it illegal, but in fact, there are also many male and non-binary individuals engaged in providing sexual services. Most sex workers do not wish to be branded as criminals and regard laws against prostitution, pornography, and other parts of the sex industry as factors contributing to violence and thus violating their rights.[3]

Since the use of red umbrellas by sex workers in Venice, Italy, in 2001—as part of the 49th Venice Biennale of Art—a red umbrella has become the foremost internationally recognized symbol for sex worker rights.[4][5]

  1. ^ Shah, Svati P. (2011). "Sex Work and Women's Movements". CREA Publication.
  2. ^ Mgbako, Chi Adanna (2020). "The Mainstreaming of Sex Workers' Rights as Human Rights".
  3. ^ "Symposium Introduction: Sex Workers' Rights, Advocacy, and Organizing – Columbia Human Rights Law Review". hrlr.law.columbia.edu. Retrieved 2023-12-14.
  4. ^ "Origins of the Red Umbrella as the Symbol of the Sex Worker Rights Movement". Global Network of Sex Work Projects (in Russian). 28 October 2014. Retrieved 14 September 2019.
  5. ^ "The Red Umbrella: What does it symbolize and why is it used by sex workers? | SWAN". www.swannet.org. 22 December 2007. Archived from the original on 11 April 2019. Retrieved 14 September 2019.