Sgt. Alvin C. York State Historic Park

Sgt. Alvin C. York State Historic Park
Sgt. York house
Map
TypeTennessee State Park
LocationPall Mall, Tennessee
Created1967
OpenYear round
WebsiteSgt. Alvin C. York State Historic Park
Alvin Cullom York Farm
Sgt. Alvin C. York State Historic Park is located in Tennessee
Sgt. Alvin C. York State Historic Park
Sgt. Alvin C. York State Historic Park is located in the United States
Sgt. Alvin C. York State Historic Park
Nearest cityPall Mall, Tennessee
Coordinates36°32′32″N 84°57′37″W / 36.54222°N 84.96028°W / 36.54222; -84.96028
Built1922
ArchitectAlvin C. York
Part ofSergeant York Historic Area (ID73001763)
NRHP reference No.76001773
Significant dates
Added to NRHPMay 11, 1976[1]
Designated NHLDMay 11, 1976[2]
Designated CPApril 11, 1973

Sgt. Alvin C. York State Historic Park is a state park in Pall Mall, in the U.S. state of Tennessee. Situated along the Wolf River, the park contains the farm and gristmill once owned by decorated World War I soldier Alvin C. York (1887–1964), who lived in the Pall Mall area for his entire life. Along with the millhouse and milldam, the park includes York's two-story house, York's general store and post office, the Wolf River Cemetery (where York and his family are buried), the Wolf River Methodist Church, the York Bible Institute, and various picnic facilities.

Alvin York is one of the most celebrated soldiers in American history. He joined the pacifist Church of Christ in Christian Union in 1915, and when drafted for service in World War I in 1917, he applied for conscientious objector status, but was denied. On October 8, 1918, while on patrol along the Meuse-Argonne Front in France, York and his platoon wandered behind enemy lines and were caught in an ambush that left over half the platoon dead. York then led the handful of survivors in a counterattack that resulted in the capture of 132 German soldiers.

York was awarded the Medal of Honor and became an instant celebrity, and upon his return to the United States he was barraged with offers for endorsements (both commercial and political), movies, and books, most of which he initially rejected, believing it was wrong to profit from an act of war. The Nashville Rotary Club raised the funds to buy York his Pall Mall farm, which it presented to York in 1922. After York's death in 1964, his widow donated the farm to the state of Tennessee.[3]

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. January 23, 2007.
  2. ^ "Alvin Cullom York Farm". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Retrieved March 2, 2008.
  3. ^ Michael Birdwell, Alvin Cullom York. Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture, 2002. Retrieved: 30 June 2009.