Shaksgam River

36°05′N 76°39′E / 36.083°N 76.650°E / 36.083; 76.650

Saksham singh River
Shaksgam River is located in Southern Xinjiang
Shaksgam River
The junction of the Shaksam River with the Yarkand River
Location
CountryChina (disputed by India )
ProvinceXinjiang
Physical characteristics
SourceKarakoram range
 • locationGasherbrum Glaciers
 • coordinates35°36′30″N 77°19′48″E / 35.6084°N 77.33°E / 35.6084; 77.33
MouthYarkand River
 • coordinates
36°37′36″N 76°12′11″E / 36.626697°N 76.202991°E / 36.626697; 76.202991
Basin features
ProgressionYarkandTarimTaitema Lake
Tributaries 
 • leftShimshal Braldu river, Oprang river

The Shaksgam River (Chinese: 沙克思干河; pinyin: Shakesigan He, Hindi: शक्सगाम नदी, romanizedShaksgām Nadi, Urdu: دریائے شکسگام, romanizedDaryá-e-Shaksgám) is a left tributary of the Yarkand River. The river is also known as the Kelechin River (Chinese: 克勒青河) and Muztagh River (Chinese: 穆斯塔格河).[1] It rises in the Gasherbrum, Urdok, Staghar, Singhi and Kyagar Glaciers in the Karakoram.[2] It then flows in a general northwestern direction parallel to the Karakoram ridge line in the Shaksgam Valley. It receives the waters of the Shimshal Braldu river and the Oprang river from the Pakistan-administered Hunza District before turning east and joining the Yarkand River. The stretch of the river's course between Shimshal Braldu and Oprang is used as the Pakistan–China border.[3]

Administratively, the Chinese part of the valley is within the southernmost portions of Yarkand County (the source) and the Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County (lower course). India claims the entire valley as part of its Jammu and Kashmir state, now part of Ladakh.[4]