Shapour Bakhtiar

Shapour Bakhtiar
شاپور بختیار
40th Prime Minister of Iran
In office
6 January 1979 – 11 February 1979[a]
MonarchMohammad Reza Pahlavi
Preceded byGholam Reza Azhari
Succeeded byMehdi Bazargan (Acting)
Minister of Interior
In office
16 January 1979 – 11 February 1979
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded byAbbas Gharabaghi
Succeeded byAhmad Sayyed Javadi
Deputy Minister of Labor
In office
1 July 1952 – 9 April 1953
MonarchMohammad-Reza Pahlavi
Prime MinisterMohammad Mossadegh
Member of Regency Council
In office
13 January 1979 – 22 January 1979
Appointed byMohammad Reza Pahlavi
Personal details
Born(1914-06-26)26 June 1914
Shahrekord, Sublime State of Persia
Died6 August 1991(1991-08-06) (aged 77)
Suresnes, France
Manner of deathAssassination (stab wounds)
Resting placeMontparnasse Cemetery, Paris
NationalityIranian
Political party
Other political
affiliations
National Front (1949–1979)
Spouse(s)Madeleine
Shahintaj
Children4
Alma materFaculty of Law of Paris
Signature
Military service
AllegianceFrance France
Branch/serviceFrench Army
Years of service1940–1941
Unit30th Artillerie Regiment
Battles/warsWorld War II
  1. ^ The office was disputed between him and Mehdi Bazargan from 4 to 11 February 1979.

Shapour Bakhtiar (Persian: شاپور بختیار, listen; 26 June 1914 – 6 August 1991) was an Iranian politician who served as the last Prime Minister of Iran under the rule of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.[1] In the words of historian Abbas Milani: "more than once in the tone of a jeremiad he reminded the nation of the dangers of clerical despotism, and of how the fascism of the mullahs would be darker than any military junta".[2] In 1991, he and his secretary were murdered in his home in Suresnes, France, by agents of the Islamic Republic.

  1. ^ ""Interview with Bakhtiar, Shapour : Tape 01. The Iranian Oral History Project is a unique resource for the study of modern Iranian history"".
  2. ^ Milani, Abbas (2008). Eminent Persians: The Men and Women Who Made Modern Iran, 1941–1979. Syracuse University Press and Persian World Press. p. 109. ISBN 978-0815609070.