Shaqqa

Shaqqa
شَقَّا
Al-Qaysariye residential palace in Shaqqa
Al-Qaysariye residential palace in Shaqqa
Shaqqa is located in Syria
Shaqqa
Shaqqa
Location in Syria
Coordinates: 32°53′50″N 36°41′53″E / 32.89722°N 36.69806°E / 32.89722; 36.69806
Country Syria
GovernorateAs-Suwayda Governorate
DistrictShahba District
Elevation
1,070 m (3,510 ft)
Population
 • Total8,000

Shaqqa or Shakka (Arabic: شَقَّا, romanizedŠaqqā) is a Syrian town in As Suwayda Governorate in southern Syria. The town's inhabitants are predominantly Druze who migrated to the region from Mount Lebanon starting from the 18th century.

In ancient times it was known as Saccaea (transliterated also as Sakkaia). In AD 287, it was given the rank of a city and the name Maximianopolis.[1][2][3] Since it was situated in the Roman province of Arabia, it is distinguished from other cities by being called Maximianopolis in Arabia.

  1. ^ UNESCO, Les villages antiques du nord de la Syrie, pp. 115-116
  2. ^ Kevin Butcher, Roman Syria and the Near East (Getty Publications 2003 ISBN 978-0-89236715-3), p. 157
  3. ^ Diana Darke, Syria (Bradt Travel Guides 2010 ISBN 978-1-84162314-6), p. 254