Shimazu Tadatsune | |
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島津 忠恒 | |
Head of Shimazu clan | |
In office 1602–1638 | |
Preceded by | Shimazu Yoshihiro |
Succeeded by | Shimazu Mitsuhisa |
Lord of Satsuma Domain | |
In office 1602–1638 | |
Succeeded by | Shimazu Mitsuhisa |
Personal details | |
Born | November 27, 1576 |
Died | April 7, 1638 (aged 61) |
Parents |
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Military service | |
Allegiance | Shimazu clan Toyotomi clan Tokugawa shogunate |
Rank | Daimyo |
Battles/wars | Korean campaign (1597-1598) Invasion of Ryukyu (1609) |
Shimazu Tadatsune (島津 忠恒, November 27, 1576 – April 7, 1638) was a tozama daimyō of Satsuma, the first to hold it as a formal fief (han) under the Tokugawa shogunate, and the first Japanese to rule over the Ryūkyū Kingdom.[1] As lord of Satsuma, he was among the most powerful lords in Japan at the time, and formally submitted to Tokugawa Ieyasu in 1602, to prove his loyalty, being rewarded as a result with the name Matsudaira Iehisa; Matsudaira being a branch family of the Tokugawa, and "Ie" of "Iehisa" being taken from "Ieyasu", this was a great honor. As of 1603, his holdings amounted to 605,000 koku.