Shimun XVIII Rubil


Shimun XVIII Rubil
His Holiness
Shimun XVIII Rubil in 1897
ChurchAssyrian Church of the East
DiocesePatriarchal Diocese of Qodshanis
SeeHoly Apostolic See of Seleucia-Ctesiphon
Installed1861
Term ended1903
PredecessorMar Shimun XVII Abraham
SuccessorMar Shimun XIX Benyamin
Orders
RankCatholicos-Patriarch
Personal details
Born
Died1903
Qodshanis, Hakkari
NationalityAssyrian (Ottoman)
DenominationChristian, Assyrian Church of the East
ResidenceQodshanis, Hakkari

Mar Shimun XVIII Rubil (also Simon XVIII Rouel or Rowil) served as the Catholicos-Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East from 1861 to 1903, succeeding his uncle Shimun XVII Abraham.[1]

He led the church from Qodshanis, in southeastern Turkey. In 1869, he received an invitation from the Vatican to attend the First Vatican Council as an observer, but he did not accept the invitation,[2] and he also rejected other initiatives for the union with the Catholic Church.[3] The Catholicos-Patriarch died on March 16, 1903, and was succeeded by Shimun XIX Benyamin.

  1. ^ Baum & Winkler 2003, p. 129, 175.
  2. ^ Baum & Winkler 2003, p. 129-130.
  3. ^ Wilmshurst 2000, p. 35-36.