Shiprock

Shiprock
Tsé Bitʼaʼí
Shiprock
Highest point
Elevation7,177 ft (2,188 m)
Prominence1,583 ft (482 m)
Coordinates36°41′15″N 108°50′11″W / 36.68750°N 108.83639°W / 36.68750; -108.83639[1]
Geography
Shiprock is located in New Mexico
Shiprock
Shiprock
New Mexico
LocationSan Juan County, New Mexico, US
Topo mapUSGS Ship Rock Quadrangle
Geology
Rock age27 million years
Mountain type(s)Volcanic breccia and minette
Climbing
First ascent(First documented) 1939 by David Brower, Raffi Bedayn, Bestor Robinson and John Dyer[2][3]
Designated1975

Shiprock (Navajo: Tsé Bitʼaʼí, "rock with wings" or "winged rock"[4]) is a monadnock rising nearly 1,583 feet (482 m) above the high-desert plain of the Navajo Nation in San Juan County, New Mexico, United States. Its peak elevation is 7,177 feet (2,188 m) above sea level. It is 10.75 miles (17.30 km) southwest of the town of Shiprock, which is named for the peak.

Governed by the Navajo Nation, the formation is in the Four Corners region and plays a significant role in Navajo religion, myth, and tradition. Shiprock is a point of interest for rock climbers and photographers and has been featured in several film productions and novels. It is the most prominent landmark in northwestern New Mexico. In 1975, Shiprock was designated a National Natural Landmark by the National Park Service.[5]

  1. ^ "Ship Rock". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved November 30, 2008.
  2. ^ Audrey Salkeld, editor, World Mountaineering, Bulfinch, 1998.
  3. ^ Herbert E. Ungnade, Guide to the New Mexico Mountains, Sage Books, 1965, pp. 170–172.
  4. ^ Wall, Leon; William Morgan (1994) [1958]. Navajo-English Dictionary. New York: Hippocrene. ISBN 0-7818-0247-4.
  5. ^ "National Natural Landmarks - National Natural Landmarks (U.S. National Park Service)". www.nps.gov. Retrieved March 25, 2019. Year designated: 1975