Shiveluch

Shiveluch
Shiveluch from space (July 2007)
Highest point
Elevation3,283 m (10,771 ft)[1]
Prominence3,168 m (10,394 ft)[2]
Ranked 73rd
ListingUltra
Coordinates56°39′12″N 161°21′42″E / 56.65333°N 161.36167°E / 56.65333; 161.36167[2]
Geography
Shiveluch is located in Far Eastern Federal District
Shiveluch
Shiveluch
Location in Russian Far East
LocationKamchatka, Russia
Parent rangeEastern Range
Geology
Rock ageLate Pleistocene[3]
Mountain typeStratovolcano (active)
Last eruption1999 to 2024 (ongoing, non-stop)[4]
Climbing
Easiest routebasic rock/snow climb

Shiveluch (Russian: Шивелуч, IPA: [ʂɨˈvʲeɫʊt͡ɕ]), also called Sheveluch, which originates from the name "suelich" which means "smoking mountain" in Itelmen[5] is the northernmost active volcano in Kamchatka Krai, Russia. It and Karymsky are Kamchatka's largest, most active and most continuously erupting volcanoes, as well as one of the most active on the planet. Shiveluch erupts around 0.015 km3 (0.0036 cu mi) of magma per year, which causes frequent and large hot avalanches and lava dome formations at the summit.[6] Volcanic ash emissions from this volcano often disrupt air traffic connecting the Asian and North American continents.

  1. ^ "Sheveluch". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 25 June 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Russia: Kamchatka and the Russian Pacific Islands". Peaklist.org. Retrieved 1 September 2014.
  3. ^ "Shiveluch".
  4. ^ "Shiveluch volcano". 19 February 2018.
  5. ^ "Volcano Sheveluch". Institute of Volcanology and Seismology. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
  6. ^ Ponomareva V.; Kyle P.; Pevzner M.; Sulerzhitsky L.; Hartman M. (2007). "Holocene Eruptive History of Shiveluch Volcano, Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia". Geophysical Monograph Series. 172: 263–282. Bibcode:2007GMS...172..263P. doi:10.1029/172GM19. ISBN 978-0-87590-436-8.