Shooting sports

Shooting sports
From the final shoot-off at the men's skeet competition during the 2024 Summer Olympics.
Highest governing bodySeveral organizations, see list
NicknamesShooting
First playedSwitzerland in the second half of the 15th century[citation needed]
Characteristics
ContactNo
Team membersYes or no, depending on competition
Mixed-sexYes or no, depending on discipline
TypeIndoor or outdoor
VenueShooting range
Presence
Olympic1896-1900, 19081924, since 1932
Paralympicsince 1976

Shooting sports is a group of competitive and recreational sporting activities involving proficiency tests of accuracy, precision and speed in shooting — the art of using ranged weapons, mainly small arms (firearms and airguns, in forms such as handguns,[1] rifles[2] and shotguns[3]) and bows/crossbows.[4][5]

Shooting sports can be categorized by equipment, shooting distances, targets, time limits and degrees of athleticism involved. Shooting sports may involve both team and individual competition, and team performance is usually assessed by summing the scores of the individual team members. Due to the noise[6] of shooting and the high (and often lethal) impact energy of the projectiles, shooting sports are typically conducted at either designated permanent shooting ranges[7] or temporary shooting fields in the area away from settlements.

  1. ^ "Handgun Sports • NSSF | National Shooting Sports Foundation". Archived from the original on April 4, 2019. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  2. ^ "Rifle Sports • NSSF | National Shooting Sports Foundation". Archived from the original on April 4, 2019. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  3. ^ "Shotgun Sports • NSSF | National Shooting Sports Foundation". Archived from the original on October 14, 2018. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  4. ^ "Archery 101 by Archery 360". February 22, 2023. Archived from the original on November 3, 2017. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  5. ^ "Archery | World Archery". August 16, 2023. Archived from the original on September 2, 2017. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  6. ^ Kardous, C. A.; Willson, R. D.; Hayden, C. S.; Szlapa, P.; Murphy, W. J.; Reeves, E. R. (2003). "Noise exposure assessment and abatement strategies at an indoor firing range". Applied Occupational and Environmental Hygiene. 18 (8): 629–36. doi:10.1080/10473220301409. PMID 12851012.
  7. ^ "Noise levels at shooting range - timesofmalta.com". June 19, 2015. Archived from the original on July 28, 2024. Retrieved November 3, 2017.