Shore Temple

Shore temple
Shore Temple Complex
Religion
AffiliationHinduism
DistrictChengalpattu
Location
LocationMamallapuram or Mahabalipuram, Chengalpattu District
StateTamil Nadu
CountryIndia
Shore Temple is located in Tamil Nadu
Shore Temple
Location in Tamil Nadu
Shore Temple is located in India
Shore Temple
Shore Temple (India)
Geographic coordinates12°36′59″N 80°11′55″E / 12.61639°N 80.19861°E / 12.61639; 80.19861
Architecture
CreatorNarasimhavarman II, Pallava dynasty
Completed630–668 CE

The Shore Temple (c. 725 AD) is a complex of temples and shrines that overlooks the shore of the Bay of Bengal. It is located in Mahabalipuram, about 60 kilometres (37 mi) south of Chennai in Tamil Nadu, India.[1][2]

It is a structural temple, built with blocks of granite, dating from the 8th century AD. At the time of its creation, the site was a busy port during the reign of Narasimhavarman II of the Indian Pallava dynasty.[3] As one of the Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram, it has been classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1984.[4] It is one of the oldest structural (versus rock-cut) stone temples of Southern India.[3]

  1. ^ "World Heritage Sites – Mahabalipuram: Group of Monuments Mahabalipuram (1984), Tamil Nadu". Archaeological Survey of India by National Informatics Centre. Retrieved 30 December 2012.
  2. ^ "The Shore Temple, Mamallapuram". Onlinenu Library of Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 30 December 2012.
  3. ^ a b Ching, Frank; Jarzombek, Mark; Prakash, Vikramaditya (2007). A Global History of Architecture. New York: John Wiley and Sons. pp. 274. ISBN 978-0-471-26892-5.
  4. ^ "Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram". World Heritage. Retrieved 8 February 2007.