Short-tailed Talaud mosaic-tailed rat

Short-tailed Talaud mosaic-tailed rat
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Melomys
Species:
M. caurinus
Binomial name
Melomys caurinus
Thomas, 1921

The short-tailed Talaud mosaic-tailed rat or the short-tailed Talaud melomys (Melomys caurinus) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.[2] It is endemic to Karakelong and Salebabu in the Talaud Islands in Indonesia where it occurs in forest habitats. The long-tailed Talaud mosaic-tailed rat (Melomys talaudium) is also present on the islands and the shorter tail of this species means that it is likely to be mainly terrestrial whereas M. talaudium is largely arboreal.[3]

The International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being "endangered" because its population size is thought to be decreasing, the natural forest on the island is progressively being cleared, and the total area of occurrence of this species is around 1,000 km2 (390 sq mi).[3]

  1. ^ Clayton, E. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Melomys caurinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136715A115211818. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T136715A22420292.en. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  2. ^ Musser, G. G.; Carleton, M. D. (2005). "Superfamily Muroidea". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 894–1531. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  3. ^ a b Helgen, K.; Aplin, K (2008). "Melomys caurinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2014-10-26.