Shymkent
Şymkent Шымкент | |
---|---|
From top left to down right: Tulip fountain, Russian Drama Theater, Altyn Shanyraq Monument, pedestrian street Arbat at Night, Ordabassy Square at Night, Old Citadel. | |
Coordinates: 42°19′0″N 69°35′45″E / 42.31667°N 69.59583°E | |
Country | Kazakhstan |
Founded | 3rd-2nd century BC |
Government | |
• Body | City Mäslihat |
• Akim | Gabit Syzdykbekov[2] |
Area | |
• Total | 1,170 km2 (450 sq mi) |
Elevation | 506 m (1,660 ft) |
Population (1 June 2024) | |
• Total | 1,236,900[1] |
Time zone | UTC+5 (UTC+5) |
Postal code | 160000 |
Area code | (+7) 7252 |
ISO 3166 code | SHY |
Vehicle registration | 17 |
HDI (2019) | 0.795[3] very high · 6 |
Climate | Dsa / Csa |
GDP (nominal) | 2022 |
• Total | $7.2 billion (KZT 3 294 392,3 million )[4] |
• Per capita | $6120.61 (KZT 2 798 thousand) |
Website | shymkent |
Shymkent (Kazakh: Шымкент, Şymkent; pronounced [ʃɯmˈkʲent] ) is a city in Kazakhstan, near the border with Uzbekistan. It is one of three cities in Kazakhstan that have the status of a city of republican significance.[5] It is the third-most populous city in Kazakhstan, behind Almaty and Astana, with an estimated population of 1,002,291 as of 1 June 2018[update].[6] It is a regional cultural centre. Shymkent is situated 690 kilometres (430 miles) west of Almaty and 1,483 kilometres (920 miles) south of Astana. It is also 120 kilometres (75 miles) to the north of Tashkent, Uzbekistan.