Sibolga Bay

The Harbour of Sibolga, c. 1910-1920
View of Sibolga Bay over the old European quarter, 1917

Sibolga Bay (formerly known by the Dutch Baai van Tapanoeli, literally The Bay of Tapanoeli; alternatively Tapanuli Bay) is a natural harbour on the west coast of North Sumatra, Sumatra, Indonesia. It is named after the city of Sibolga which is located inside of the bay.

In terms of wildlife, the waters of the bay are home to a large coral reef ecosystem.[1] The bay lends its name to the species Pongo Tapanuliensis, or the Tapanuli orangutan, a critically endangered great ape native to the region surrounding the bay.[2]

There are a few islands in the bay, one of which was formerly controlled by the English and the Dutch.[3]

  1. ^ Fadhilah, A; Harahap, Z A (2020-05-01). "Diversity of Reef Fish in Tapian Nauli Bay, Central Tapanuli". Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 1542 (1): 012023. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1542/1/012023. ISSN 1742-6588.
  2. ^ Meijaard, Erik; Ni’matullah, Safwanah; Dennis, Rona; Sherman, Julie; Onrizal; Wich, Serge A. (2020-08-11). The historical range and drivers of decline of the Tapanuli orangutan (Report). Zoology. doi:10.1101/2020.08.11.246058. PMC 7781382.
  3. ^ "Sibolga, Indonesia". Avanti World Travel. Retrieved 2023-09-20.